Which agency is associated with providing essential health services to those uninsured or underinsured?

The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) plays a crucial role in providing essential health services to individuals who are uninsured or underinsured. HRSA is a U.S. government agency that focuses on improving access to healthcare for populations that face barriers in obtaining healthcare services, including those without adequate insurance coverage.

One of the primary functions of HRSA is administering health centers that offer primary care services, often on a sliding fee scale based on the individual’s ability to pay. This approach ensures that even those who may struggle financially can receive necessary health care without the fear of exorbitant costs. In addition to health centers, HRSA also supports programs that address specific health needs in underserved communities, enhances the healthcare workforce, and manages grants that fund innovative health care delivery models.

In contrast, the other agencies mentioned have different focuses. The CDC primarily deals with public health and disease control, the WHO focuses on global health issues and policy, and the NIH is centered on medical research. While all of these organizations play important roles in health, HRSA is specifically dedicated to expanding access to care for uninsured and underinsured populations.